# Brazil social security and disability rights developments > Live situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/brazil-social-security-and-disability-rights-developments > Updated: 2026-08-27T15:45:29.000Z. Sources: 4. Developments: 2. In Brazil, legal and legislative developments are addressing social security administration and citizen protections. The Supreme Federal Court (STF) expanded vehicle tax exemptions to include individuals with mild mental disabilities and level 1 Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), a move intended to facilitate mobility for approximately 12,600 people. Simultaneously, the National Institute of Social Security (INSS) has experienced a 70% increase in benefit denials in 2026 compared to the previous year, despite a reduction in the total waiting list. In response to these rising denial rates, the Chamber of Deputies is reviewing Bill 2795/26. This proposal would mandate that the INSS pay double the owed amounts to citizens if a benefit is denied due to material error or insufficient document analysis. ## Timeline ### 2026-08-27: Brazil Chamber of Deputies reviews bills on social security and fraud reimbursement The Brazilian Chamber of Deputies is considering bills to mandate double payments for wrongful INSS benefit denials and to require banks to reimburse victims of Pix and electronic transfer fraud. 4 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/brazil-chamber-of-deputies-reviews-bills-on-social-security-and-fraud-reimbursement ### 2026-08-14: Brazil: STF expands vehicle tax exemptions and INSS faces rising benefit denials The STF expanded vehicle tax exemptions to include mild disabilities and level 1 autism in Brazil. Meanwhile, INSS benefit denials rose 70% in 2026, prompting legislative proposals for increased penalties for错误 21 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/brazil-supreme-court-expands-vehicle-tax-exemptions-for-autism --- Cite as: Brazil social security and disability rights developments. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/brazil-social-security-and-disability-rights-developments