# Fujimori's security initiatives and legislative push

> Live situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/debate-over-perus-central-bank-autonomy-and-political-commitment-to-retain-governor-julio-velarde
> Updated: 2026-09-10T03:12:53.000Z. Sources: 314. Developments: 28.

Following the formal submission of the request for 66 delegated legislative powers, the Fujimori administration has expanded its security interventions. On 3 September 2026, the government declared a 60-day state of emergency in five high-security prisons to combat organized crime. Political tension has increased as the Juntos por el Perú caucus filed a motion of interpellation against Interior Minister César Astudillo.

By 7 September 2026, the Chamber of Deputies began processing the request for 120 days of delegated legislative powers. While the National Defense Commission found the delegation viable regarding migration and the use of armed forces in prisons, several other specialized commissions—including Energy and Mines, Production, Science and Technology, and Infrastructure—issued unfavorable reports. The Energy and Mines Commission declared the request ‘not viable,’ arguing that complex sectors require ordinary debate rather than a ‘blank check.’ Opposition groups, such as Buen Gobierno, have criticized the breadth of the request as an attempt to bypass regular procedures.

On 9 September 2026, Prime Minister Luis Galarreta and cabinet ministers defended the 66 measures before the Constitutional Commission. By 10 September 2026, the Chamber of Deputies approved a motion to summon Prime Minister Galarreta and the Ministers of the Interior and Defense to provide technical information on results regarding organized crime and citizen insecurity. 

In the Senate, a 10-member multi-party Special Commission for Citizen Security was approved to monitor and evaluate public security policies for 12 months. Meanwhile, the motion to interpellate Interior Minister César Astudillo remains active, focusing on irregular appointments and national security management.

## Claims

- Keiko Fujimori will assume the presidency of Peru on 28 July 2024. (disputed by 5 sources)
- Keiko Fujimori will be inaugurated as President of Peru on 28 July 2026. (disputed by 4 sources)
- Keiko Fujimori was inaugurated as President of Peru on 28 July 2024. (disputed by 3 sources)
- The Peruvian government has declared a 60-day state of emergency in five high-security prisons. (corroborated by 16 sources)
- The emergency order covers the Challapalca, Cochamarca, Trujillo Varones, Miguel Castro Castro, and Ancón I prisons. (corroborated by 16 sources)
- Police and military forces will assume control of the prison interiors and their perimeters. (corroborated by 16 sources)
- The targeted prisons house approximately 50% of inmates linked to criminal organizations. (corroborated by 16 sources)
- Security forces are authorized to protect the airspace and electromagnetic spectrum around the prisons. (corroborated by 14 sources)
- The government has requested 120 days of legislative powers to classify criminal organizations as terrorists. (corroborated by 13 sources)
- Peru's homicide rate increased to 10.7 per 100,000 inhabitants last year. (corroborated by 9 sources)
- The Peruvian prison system is experiencing a 156% overcrowding rate. (corroborated by 6 sources)
- The delegation request aims to enable measures against citizen insecurity. (corroborated by 5 sources)

## Timeline

### 2026-09-10: Peru's Chamber of Deputies approves interpellation of Interior Minister

Peru's Chamber of Deputies has approved the interpellation of Interior Minister César Astudillo to address rising crime and insecurity. Legislators also summoned top ministers to report on public safety.

8 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/peru-legislature-increases-oversight-of-security-and-crime-policies

### 2026-09-07: Peruvian opposition blocks Keiko Fujimori's request for legislative powers

Peru's Chamber of Deputies has blocked several requests from Keiko Fujimori's government for delegated legislative powers, with key commissions rejecting the move as unnecessary and lacking urgency.

12 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/perus-chamber-of-deputies-reviews-request-for-delegated-legislative-powers

### 2026-09-04: Peru Council of Ministers evaluates 2026-2031 Government Policy

Peru's Council of Ministers evaluated the 2026-2031 General Government Policy, discussed emergency declarations for seismic and security issues, and reviewed police vehicle scrapping and foreign military entry.

3 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/peru-council-of-ministers-evaluates-2026-2031-government-policy

### 2026-09-03: Peru declares state of emergency in five high-security prisons

Peru has declared a 60-day state of emergency in five high-security prisons to combat organized crime. Military and police will control the facilities and surrounding airspace.

27 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/juntos-por-el-per-moves-to-interpelate-interior-minister-over-crime

### 2026-08-31: South American leaders seek legislative and constitutional reforms

Governments in Chile, Peru, and Bolivia are pursuing legislative reforms and constitutional changes to address security, economic investment, and administrative efficiency.

13 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/peru-executive-requests-delegated-legislative-powers-from-congress

### 2026-08-28: Peru declares 60-day state of emergency in Lima and Callao

Peru has declared a 60-day state of emergency in Lima, Callao, Cajamarca, and Madre de Dios to combat organized crime, illegal mining, and rising violence, deploying the military to support police operations.

5 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/peru-declares-state-of-emergency-in-lima-and-callao

### 2026-08-23: Political developments in Peru and corruption sentencing in Colombia

Senator Katherine Ampuero urges Peru's Executive to present legislative delegation powers to address insecurity, while a Colombian court sentences a former representative to nine years for UNGRD corruption.

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/political-developments-in-peru-and-corruption-sentencing-in-colombia

### 2026-08-20: Peru private investment grows 17.6% in Q2 2026

Peru's private investment grew 17.6% in Q2 2026, the highest since 2010, while private consumption rose 3.7%. Despite economic growth, the nation faces risks from El Niño and rising crime.

14 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/peru-announces-new-measures-to-combat-organized-crime-and-extortion

### 2026-08-17: Peruvian senators call for reinstatement of indigenous peoples commission

Peruvian senators are advocating for the restoration of a congressional commission to represent indigenous peoples and address issues like land titling, territorial security, and illegal economic incursions.

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/peruvian-senators-call-for-reinstatement-of-indigenous-peoples-commission

### 2026-08-15: Peru government seeks delegated legislative powers amid environmental concerns

Peru's government seeks 120 days of delegated legislative powers covering mining and natural resources, while lawmakers propose an investigation into the killings of indigenous and environmental defenders.

7 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/peru-government-seeks-legislative-powers-amid-calls-for-indigenous-rights-probe

### 2026-08-09: Keiko Fujimori announces security and disaster management initiatives

President Keiko Fujimori is implementing a firm security strategy inspired by the Bukele model and has established a national commission to manage risks associated with the El Niño phenomenon in Peru.

19 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/keiko-fujimori-pledges-to-use-bukele-model-to-combat-crime-in-peru

### 2026-08-03: Peru government seeks legislative powers amid security and El Niño risks

Peru's executive, led by Keiko Fujimori, seeks broad legislative powers to address security and El Niño threats; lawyers warn the move could trigger a constitutional crisis if Congress resists.

7 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/peru-government-seeks-legislative-powers-amid-security-and-el-nio-risks

### 2026-07-29: Peru's foreign minister expects Congress to back executive's delegation of powers

Peru’s foreign minister says Congress will likely approve the executive’s delegation of powers to tackle insecurity, with opposition support expected; business group backs the move as a boost for reforms.

54 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/peruvian-foreign-minister-carlos-esp-confident-congress-will-approve-executives-powerdelegation-requ

### 2026-07-28: Fátima Flórez attends Keiko Fujimori's inauguration, Argentina denies official role

Fátima Flórez attended Peru's presidential inauguration at Keiko Fujimori's invitation; Argentina said she wasn't part of the official delegation, used no state transport and paid herself, while rumors of a tie

11 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/javier-milei-and-ftima-flrez-spot-rumors-after-both-attend-keiko-fujimoris-inauguration-in-peru

### 2026-07-25: Keiko Fujimori's mining agenda in Peru faces heightened social conflict risk

A study warns that President‑elect Keiko Fujimori's accelerated copper projects, including Tía María and Río Blanco, could spark protests in mining regions that largely voted against her, amid promises to share

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/keiko-fujimoris-mining-agenda-in-peru-faces-heightened-social-conflict-risk

### 2026-07-23: Keiko Fujimori inaugurated; Peru restores bicameral Congress

Keiko Fujimori was inaugurated on 28 July 2024 as Peru restored a bicameral Congress; Miguel Torres became Senate president (30‑29) and Óscar Reto Otero led the Chamber (74 votes).

64 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/keiko-fujimurio-inaugurated-as-peru-president-amid-uschina-rivalry

### 2026-07-21: Keiko Fujimori's inauguration draws regional leaders amid Peru's state crisis

Keiko Fujimori will be inaugurated in Peru on July 28, facing a ‘catastrophic’ state assessment and pledging security reforms, while leaders from Colombia, Bolivia, Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Honduras, Panama,

24 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/keiko-fujimori-meets-with-roberto-chiabra-to-address-security-and-el-nio-preparation

### 2026-07-18: Keiko Fujimori to Lead Inaugural Military Parade in Lima on July 29

President‑elect Keiko Fujimori will head the inaugural July 29 military parade in Lima, inviting former anti‑terrorism fighters to march while firefighters withdraw from participation.

4 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/keiko-fujimori-to-lead-inaugural-military-parade-in-lima-on-july-29

### 2026-07-14: Peru readies orderly transfer of power to President‑elect Keiko Fujimori

Peru’s outgoing president José María Balcázar and Prime Minister Luis Arroyo said ministries are handing over information and new forensic labs are being opened to ensure an orderly transfer to president‑elect

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/peru-readies-orderly-transfer-of-power-to-presidentelect-keiko-fujimori

### 2026-07-14: Keiko Fujimori receives credentials as Peru’s president‑elect, prompting protests and diplomatic responses

Keiko Fujimori received presidential credentials on 15 July 2026, becoming Peru’s first woman president‑elect; protests are planned, Brazil will send a minister, and she pledged a multipartite cabinet and a un‑

36 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/keiko-fujimori-outlines-security-and-education-agenda-as-perus-presidentelect

### 2026-07-11: Keiko Fujimori promises sweeping security reforms as Peru readies new government

Keiko Fujimori pledges a comprehensive security plan—including new prisons, border patrols and legal reforms—as 73% of Peruvians demand safety; crime stats show over 1,100 homicides and 126 transport attacks in

7 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/perus-presidentelect-keiko-fujimori-pledges-crackdown-on-organized-crime-and-border-security

### 2026-07-10: Chile's President Kast Confirms Attendance at Keiko Fujimori's Inauguration

Chile's President Kast and Argentina's President Milei will attend Keiko Fujimori's July 28 inauguration, pledging cooperation on trade, migration and security.

11 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/chiles-president-kast-to-attend-keiko-fujimoris-inauguration-in-peru

### 2026-07-09: Peru's President‑elect Keiko Fujimori to consider emergency decrees for El Niño preparations

President‑elect Keiko Fujimori will assess emergency decrees to fast‑track El Niño prevention, inventory idle machinery, and mobilise private sector and municipal aid ahead of her 28 July start.

11 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/keiko-fujimori-begins-presidential-transition-as-perus-government-sets-up-transfer-teams

### 2026-07-06: Keiko Fujimori prepares transition, security plan and regional coordination as Peru's president‑elect

President‑elect Keiko Fujimori begins Peru’s transition, forming technical teams, meeting outgoing leaders, and outlining security, El Niño and regional development plans ahead of her 28 July inauguration.

23 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/keiko-fujimori-wins-peru-runoff-and-pledges-to-retain-central-bank-chief

### 2026-06-19: Peru's central bank chief Julio Velarde considers staying after term ends July 28

Peru’s central bank governor Julio Velarde, whose term ends July 28, says no candidates have contacted him about a new appointment but he would consider staying if offered; the decision rests with the president

4 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/perus-central-bank-chief-julio-velarde-considers-staying-after-term-ends-july-28

### 2026-05-27: Peru central bank governor Julio Velarde calls for strong institutions and bank autonomy

Peru's central bank governor Julio Velarde highlighted the need for strong institutions, rule of law and monetary autonomy, and received an honorary doctorate, noting low inflation and a stronger sol.

112 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/peru-central-bank-governor-julio-velarde-calls-for-strong-institutions-and-bank-autonomy

### 2026-05-21: Peruvian candidate Roberto Sánchez pledges to keep Central Bank chief Julio Velarde and free ex‑president Pedro Castillo

Roberto Sánchez vows to keep BCR governor Julio Velarde, ensure the bank’s autonomy, and push for a presidential pardon for ex‑president Pedro Castillo.

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/peruvian-candidate-roberto-snchez-pledges-to-keep-central-bank-chief-julio-velarde-and-free-expresid

### 2026-04-27: Peru central bank autonomy debated as Velarde's future and director appointments come under scrutiny

Peru's central bank autonomy is under discussion as Velarde's tenure and BCRP director appointments become political points.

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/peru-central-bank-autonomy-debated-as-velardes-future-and-director-appointments-come-under-scrutiny

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Cite as: Fujimori's security initiatives and legislative push. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/debate-over-perus-central-bank-autonomy-and-political-commitment-to-retain-governor-julio-velarde