# Digital violence and legislative responses for minors > Live situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/digital-violence-against-minors-in-mexico-and-spain > Updated: 2026-10-09T09:11:00.000Z. Sources: 61. Developments: 5. In Mexico, federal deputy Mónica Sandoval Hernández has proposed legislative reforms to Article 47 of the General Law on the Rights of Children and Adolescents to enhance protections against digital violence and cyberbullying. Data from the ‘Disrupting Harm’ report by ECPAT, INTERPOL, and UNICEF indicates that approximately 13% of internet-using adolescents in Mexico—roughly 1.6 million minors—suffered sexual abuse or exploitation in the past year. President Claudia Sheinbaum has formally presented a federal decree to protect children and adolescents from harmful digital content. The measure mandates that digital platforms implement stricter safety protocols and immediately remove content promoting violence, hate speech, extremism, sexual exploitation, suicide, self-harm, eating disorders, school violence, harassment, and cyberbullying. Under the proposed regulations, platforms must adopt ‘safety by design’ principles, classify content by age, and provide parental supervision tools. Additionally, companies must establish permanent communication channels with the National Guard and the Ministry of Security and Citizen Protection to report dangerous content and assist in investigations. The decree is expected to be published in the Official Gazette of the Federation (DOF) next week, following final reviews by the Legal Counsel and the Digital Transformation and Telecommunications Agency. While the decree does not include immediate sanctions for non-compliance, the administration indicated that future legislation or penalties may be developed if companies fail to adhere to these obligations. The government intends to maintain a dialogue with major technology companies to facilitate implementation and plans to hold a live broadcast on social media to gather public input. ## Claims - President Claudia Sheinbaum intends to publish the decree in the Official Gazette of the Federation next week. (corroborated by 25 sources) - Digital platforms are prohibited from showing children hate speech, extremism, sexual violence, school violence, harassment, illicit conduct, or explicit sexual material. (corroborated by 25 sources) - Platforms must identify and immediately remove accounts or content that promote violence. (corroborated by 25 sources) - The current decree does not include sanctions, but future regulation may be considered if platforms fail to comply. (corroborated by 15 sources) - Luisa María Alcalde presented a plan to prohibit violent content on social media. (corroborated by 12 sources) - Platforms must report removed content to authorities via a permanent link with the National Guard and the Ministry of Security and Citizen Protection. (corroborated by 9 sources) - Platforms must implement age-based content classification and parental supervision tools. (corroborated by 4 sources) ## Timeline ### 2026-10-09: Mexico presents decree to regulate digital content for minors Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum presented a decree requiring digital platforms to remove violent, hateful, or sexual content to protect minors and implement stricter privacy and reporting mechanisms. 38 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/mexico-to-implement-decree-protecting-minors-from-violent-social-media-content ### 2026-10-05: Mexico State Congress reviews report on digital child exploitation The ‘Disrupting Harm in Mexico’ report, presented in the State of Mexico Congress, highlights the risks of digital sexual exploitation of minors via AI, messaging, and social media. 6 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/mexico-state-congress-reviews-report-on-digital-child-exploitation ### 2026-10-05: Mexico discusses digital device impact on youth and regulation Mexican officials and UNESCO are addressing the impact of digital devices on youth, proposing new regulations for social media and device restrictions in schools to combat attention and memory issues. 15 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/mara-ins-zigarn-proposes-digital-identity-protection-law ### 2026-09-27: Digital sexual violence affects millions of minors in Mexico and Spain Reports reveal widespread digital sexual violence among minors, with one in three adolescents in Almería, Spain, receiving unsolicited images and 1.6 million minors in Mexico facing online exploitation. 2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/digital-sexual-violence-affects-millions-of-minors-in-mexico-and-spain ### 2026-09-18: Mónica Sandoval proposes digital violence protections for Mexican minors Mexican legislator Mónica Sandoval Hernández proposed reforms to protect children and adolescents from digital violence and cyberbullying following reports of high vulnerability among young social media users. 3 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/mnica-sandoval-proposes-digital-violence-protections-for-mexican-minors --- Cite as: Digital violence and legislative responses for minors. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/digital-violence-against-minors-in-mexico-and-spain