# EU migration route shifts and border policy responses > Live situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/eu-migration-route-shifts-and-border-policy-responses > Updated: 2026-10-06T13:31:47.000Z. Sources: 7. Developments: 2. Data from Frontex indicates that while overall illegal border crossings into the European Union fell by 35 percent during the first eight months of 2026, migration patterns have shifted. Specifically, the Western Mediterranean route toward Spain saw a 34 percent increase in illegal crossings, with migrants increasingly using routes through Algeria to reach the Spanish mainland and the Balearic Islands. In response to these shifts and previous mass influxes, such as the arrival of approximately 72,000 people in Ceuta from Morocco, the European Commission is considering tightening migration policies. Proposed measures include expanding Frontex authority and establishing EU-funded deportation centers. Spanish authorities, including the Guardia Civil, are now calling for an increased Frontex presence within Africa to curb irregular migration toward the Canary Islands. Officials argue that European intervention should focus on preventing departures in countries of origin through enhanced aerial and maritime interception capabilities, rather than solely reacting once vessels reach Spanish waters. ## Timeline ### 2026-10-06: Spain calls for increased Frontex presence in Africa Spanish officials are urging Frontex to increase its aerial and maritime presence in Africa to intercept migrant departures before they reach the Canary Islands. 2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/spain-calls-for-increased-frontex-presence-in-africa ### 2026-09-12: EU illegal migration falls 35% overall, but rises 34% on routes to Spain EU illegal border crossings fell 35% this year, but the Western Mediterranean route to Spain rose 34%. The EU is now considering stricter asylum rules and expanded Frontex powers in response. 5 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/european-union-illegal-border-crossings-fall-35-in-2026 --- Cite as: EU migration route shifts and border policy responses. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/eu-migration-route-shifts-and-border-policy-responses