# EU Russian LNG surge, US reliance, bioenergy clash

> Live situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/eu-sanctions-on-russian-lng-trade
> Updated: 2026-09-15T05:36:38.000Z. Sources: 100. Developments: 15.

By September 2026, European imports of Russian Yamal LNG continued to rise despite the EU’s phased withdrawal and the upcoming January 1, 2027, ban on long-term contracts. Data from the environmental organization Urgewald indicates that between January 1 and September 5, 2026, European recipients received 156 shipments totaling 11.39 million tonnes, a 10.1 percent increase compared to the same period in 2025. The estimated value of these imports is approximately €7.28 billion, based on European TTF reference prices. 

Europe’s share of total global Yamal LNG exports grew from 78.2 percent to 88.9 percent. Major recipients include France (4.4 million tonnes), Belgium (3 million tonnes), Spain (2.7 million tonnes), and the Netherlands (1.1 million tonnes). Analysts suggest buyers may be maximizing existing contracts to secure stocks before the 2027 deadline.

In response to the EU policy, Russia is accelerating its pivot toward Asia and developing the Northern Sea Route (NSR) into a major energy corridor. To bypass Western-controlled maritime paths and reduce reliance on routes like the Suez Canal, Moscow is investing in icebreaking technology and specialized vessels to extend the shipping season along the 5,600 km Arctic route, centering these efforts on the Arctic LNG 2 and Yamal LNG projects.

## Claims

- EU member states imported 14 percent more Russian LNG in June 2026 than in June 2025. (disputed by 7 sources)
- EU imports of Russian LNG rose by approximately 15 percent in June compared to June of the previous year. (disputed by 3 sources)
- EU imports of Russian LNG rose by 16‑18 % in early 2026 compared with the same period in 2025. (disputed by 2 sources)
- The Iran‑Russia conflict and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz have reduced LNG shipments through the strait, tightening the global LNG market. (corroborated by 7 sources)
- Moscow earned approximately €60 million per day from Russian LNG sales in June 2026. (corroborated by 6 sources)
- France was the largest buyer of Russian LNG, with the Montoir port receiving four times more in June 2026 than in May 2026. (corroborated by 6 sources)
- Russian gas accounted for 13.4 percent of total EU gas imports in the second quarter of 2026. (corroborated by 6 sources)
- The EU plans to stop all imports of Russian LNG by 2027. (corroborated by 6 sources)
- German gas storage levels reached approximately 48 percent in August 2026, which is below the historical average. (corroborated by 6 sources)
- The ban on short-term contracts came into force in March. (corroborated by 3 sources)
- The ban on long-term contracts will take effect in January 2027. (corroborated by 3 sources)
- The situation in the Strait of Hormuz accelerated Russian LNG deliveries. (corroborated by 3 sources)

## Timeline

### 2026-09-15: European imports of Russian Yamal LNG rise despite planned EU ban

European importers increased Russian LNG purchases from the Yamal project in 2026, totaling 11.39 million tonnes, as they maximize long-term contracts ahead of an EU ban in 2027.

6 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/european-imports-of-russian-yamal-lng-rise-despite-planned-eu-ban

### 2026-09-07: Russia pivots energy exports to Asia amid EU LNG phase-out

Russia is pivoting energy exports toward Asia via the Northern Sea Route as the EU implements a phased ban on Russian LNG imports, effective for long-term contracts by 2027.

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/russia-pivots-energy-exports-to-asia-amid-eu-lng-phase-out

### 2026-08-17: Russian LNG imports rise in EU despite energy transition goals

EU imports of Russian LNG rose by 15% in June despite efforts to reduce energy dependence. Experts warn of policy inconsistency as imports continue to fund the Russian budget.

4 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/russian-lng-imports-rise-in-eu-despite-energy-transition-goals

### 2026-08-10: Europe maintains high Russian gas imports despite sanctions

Europe continues to rely heavily on Russian gas, with July LNG purchases reaching 526 million euros despite sanctions and upcoming 2027 bans. Energy dependency remains high across the EU.

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/europe-maintains-high-russian-gas-imports-despite-sanctions

### 2026-08-07: EU Russian LNG imports rise despite energy sanctions

EU imports of Russian LNG rose 14% in June 2026, reaching €60 million daily for Moscow. France is the top buyer. Low German gas storage and Strait of Hormuz closures pose risks to winter energy security.

17 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/eu-imports-14-more-russian-lng-despite-sanctions

### 2026-08-03: Belgium relied entirely on Russian LNG in July 2026 despite EU sanctions

Belgium imported about 0.4 Mt of Russian LNG in July 2026, covering all its LNG needs, while the EU set a record 9.9 Mt of Russian LNG imports despite a planned 2027 ban and sanctions exemptions.

11 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/belgium-relies-entirely-on-russian-lng-in-july-amid-middle-east-shipping-disruptions

### 2026-08-02: Russia expands LNG shadow fleet to evade EU sanctions

Russia is boosting a covert LNG tanker fleet to bypass EU sanctions slated for 2027, now fielding 25 vessels built or acquired to keep Yamal LNG exports flowing to Europe.

3 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/russia-expands-lng-shadow-fleet-to-evade-eu-sanctions

### 2026-07-28: EU ramps up Russian LNG imports ahead of 2027 ban

EU imported a record 9.9 Mt of Russian LNG in early 2026, boosting imports by 16‑18% before the 2027 ban, while gas storage sits at 55 % capacity, heightening winter supply concerns.

11 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/eu-ramps-up-russian-lng-imports-ahead-of-2027-ban

### 2026-07-24: EU confronts LNG embargo and bioenergy emissions debate

The EU will ban Russian LNG imports in 2027, prompting a scramble for alternative supplies, while its emissions trading system still gives biomass power plants a zero‑carbon rating, sparking criticism over its

3 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/eu-confronts-lng-embargo-and-bioenergy-emissions-debate

### 2026-07-23: EU set to permit Russian LNG shipments to non‑EU nations for another year

EU plans to allow European firms to ship Russian LNG to non‑EU countries for 12 months, pending ambassadors' approval; volume capped at 2025 levels amid member‑state exemption demands.

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/eu-set-to-permit-russian-lng-shipments-to-noneu-nations-for-another-year

### 2026-07-15: EU imports record volume of Russian LNG in first half of 2026

EU bought a record 9.9 Mt of Russian Yamal LNG in early 2026, up 16‑18 % YoY, worth €6 bn, despite sanctions; France leads purchases.

5 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/eu-imports-record-russian-lng-from-yamal-despite-upcoming-ban

### 2026-07-13: EU imports record volume of Russian Yamal LNG ahead of 2027 ban

EU bought a record 9.89 Mt of Russian Yamal LNG in Jan‑Jun 2026 – 18 % up YoY, worth €6 bn, mainly to France, Belgium and Spain, before a 2027 ban on long‑term imports.

28 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/europe-imports-record-russian-lng-from-jamal-plant-ahead-of-eu-ban

### 2026-07-03: EU Russian gas imports rise in early 2026 despite ban

EU imports of Russian gas rose 7 % (pipelines) and 11 % (LNG) in Jan‑May 2026, keeping Russian supply at ~12 % of demand despite new bans.

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/eu-russian-gas-imports-rise-in-early-2026-despite-ban

### 2026-06-28: Bilbao port chief urges EU to delay Russian LNG ban

Bilbao’s port chief says the EU should delay its 2027 ban on Russian LNG, warning it could raise dependence on pricier US gas and noting Russian LNG still makes up the majority of Bilbao imports.

5 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/bilbao-port-chief-urges-eu-to-delay-russian-lng-ban

### 2026-06-19: EU bans reexport of Russian LNG, tightening sanctions on global trade

From 2025 the EU will forbid any company from trading Russian LNG, even to third‑party markets, impacting firms like TotalEnergies and Naturgy and jeopardising contracts worth over €10 billion.

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/eu-bans-reexport-of-russian-lng-tightening-sanctions-on-global-trade

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Cite as: EU Russian LNG surge, US reliance, bioenergy clash. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/eu-sanctions-on-russian-lng-trade
