# European digital sovereignty and dependency concerns > Live situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/european-digital-sovereignty-and-dependency-concerns > Updated: 2026-08-26T13:47:26.000Z. Sources: 15. Developments: 4. Discussions regarding Europe’s digital sovereignty have evolved from concerns over innovation and bureaucracy to broader strategic and geopolitical dependencies. Initially, the focus centered on the digital transformation gap. Entrepreneur Michael Mattis has advocated for a ‘Silicon Valley Europe Mindset’ to combat excessive bureaucracy and regain competitiveness against leaders like the United States, China, and India. In his book, ‘Der Phönix-Moment’, Mattis argues that incremental corrections are insufficient to prevent digital dependency. This concern has expanded into a strategic necessity. At VivaTech 2026, experts noted that over 70% of European cloud infrastructure relies on American providers. This dependency is exacerbated by geopolitical tensions, such as export controls and trade sanctions. Furthermore, the centralization of internet security—controlled by a few major US-based browser vendors and certificate authorities—raises concerns about long-term autonomy, as these private entities hold the power to decide which authorities are trusted. While the practical difficulties of decoupling are significant—as U.S. tools like Google, WhatsApp, and Microsoft Teams are deeply embedded in daily and professional life—European nations are beginning to take action. France has mandated a transition to European technology for its public sector, and German state authorities have replaced Microsoft Office with open-source alternatives. The International Criminal Court has also transitioned to the German-developed OpenDesk. In Denmark, officials are investigating ways to regain control over the MitID authentication app, which serves 5.3 million users. A significant portion of the app’s IT security currently relies on technology from major US companies, including Apple. Experts warn that losing control over data and digital markets could erode the economic lead of European industries, from automotive to pharmaceuticals. ## Claims - There are 5.3 million registered MitID users in Denmark. (corroborated by 2 sources) - A central part of the MitID app's IT security relies on technology from American tech giants. (corroborated by 2 sources) - Senior researcher Tarik Cicic argues that dependence on US-controlled tools is a risk as American democracy decays. (single source) - Denmark has adopted an exit strategy to reduce dependence on major tech companies. (single source) - France has mandated that its public sector transition to European technology solutions. (single source) - German state authorities have replaced Microsoft Office and SharePoint with open-source tools. (single source) - The International Criminal Court has replaced Microsoft with the German tool OpenDesk. (single source) - Norway's Digitalization Minister Karianne Tung stated that the country is too dependent on a few large tech companies. (single source) ## Timeline ### 2026-08-26: Denmark investigates reducing reliance on US tech for MitID security Danish officials are exploring ways to reduce reliance on US tech giants, specifically regarding the MitID app used by 5.3 million people, to bolster European digital sovereignty. 7 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/europe-seeks-digital-sovereignty-by-reducing-reliance-on-us-tech-giants ### 2026-08-19: Europe seeks digital independence from U.S. tech giants Europe faces significant challenges in achieving digital sovereignty as it attempts to reduce dependency on U.S. tech giants like Google, Apple, and Microsoft across communication, work, and finance. 3 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/europe-seeks-digital-independence-from-us-tech-giants ### 2026-08-18: Europe faces strategic dependency on US cloud and web security Europe faces growing strategic dependency on American cloud infrastructure and web security protocols, as private US tech giants control the essential certificate authorities and browser standards used globally 2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/europe-faces-strategic-dependency-on-us-cloud-and-web-security ### 2026-08-12: Europe faces digital dependency risk, author warns Entrepreneur Michael Mattis warns that Europe faces digital dependency unless it adopts a ‘Silicon Valley Europe Mindset’ to overcome bureaucracy and compete with the US, China, and India. 3 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/europe-faces-digital-dependency-risk-author-warns --- Cite as: European digital sovereignty and dependency concerns. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/european-digital-sovereignty-and-dependency-concerns