# Human trafficking and labor exploitation in the Netherlands > Live situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/human-trafficking-and-labor-exploitation-in-the-netherlands > Updated: 2026-10-19T14:09:51.000Z. Sources: 12. Developments: 3. Reports indicate a rise in human trafficking and labor exploitation within the Netherlands. According to the National Rapporteur on Human Trafficking and Sexual Violence against Children, total trafficking reports reached 952 in 2025, an increase from 944 in 2024. Labor exploitation specifically saw a 13 percent increase, with 401 reported cases in 2025. Growth is most pronounced in the agriculture, forestry, and fishing sectors, where reports nearly tripled, and the hospitality sector, where reports doubled. Victims in hospitality frequently originate from Bangladesh, Turkey, and Syria, while those in agricultural sectors are often Polish, Romanian, and Spanish nationals. Despite these trends, a significant gap remains in criminal prosecution. While the Labor Inspection received 308 signals and launched 57 investigations, only ten cases reached the Public Prosecution Service and nine suspects stood trial. National Rapporteur Conny Rijken noted that perpetrators remain difficult to track and current enforcement often relies on financial penalties that do not provide victims with full legal protection. During the ‘Week Against Human Trafficking’, municipal inspections uncovered illegal housing and ‘ghost residents’. In Hendrik-Ido-Ambacht, authorities found 191 individuals registered at ten addresses where they do not live, alongside substandard conditions such as mold and blocked escape routes. Similar unregistered residency was identified in Papendrecht, Alblasserdam, and Sliedrecht. In Den Haag and Alphen aan den Rijn, unannounced inspections by the Hague Economic Intervention Team and the Netherlands Labour Authority identified violations of minimum wage, working hours, and foreign employment laws. Investigations in Alphen aan den Rijn also revealed indications of prohibited child labor. ## Claims - Labor exploitation reports increased by 13 percent, rising from 356 in 2024 to 401 in 2025. (corroborated by 7 sources) - Reports of labor exploitation in the hospitality sector doubled. (corroborated by 7 sources) - Reports of labor exploitation in the agriculture and horticulture sectors nearly tripled. (corroborated by 7 sources) - Criminal prosecution for labor exploitation remains low despite increased reports. (corroborated by 5 sources) - Polish, Romanian, and Spanish nationals are frequently victims of labor exploitation. (corroborated by 5 sources) - Human trafficking reports in the Netherlands increased to 952 in 2025 from 944 in 2024. (corroborated by 4 sources) - The Labor Inspection received 308 signals of human trafficking last year, resulting in 57 investigations. (corroborated by 4 sources) - Reports of domestic sexual exploitation increased by 16 percent in 2025. (corroborated by 4 sources) ## Timeline ### 2026-10-19: Authorities find labor exploitation signs in Alphen and Den Haag Joint inspections in Den Haag and Alphen aan den Rijn uncovered evidence of labor exploitation, minimum wage violations, and potential child labor during a crackdown on human trafficking. 2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/authorities-find-labor-exploitation-signs-in-alphen-and-den-haag ### 2026-10-16: Dutch municipalities uncover ghost residents and labor exploitation Dutch authorities uncovered nearly 200 ‘ghost residents’ and evidence of labor exploitation during inspections in Hendrik-Ido-Ambacht and surrounding municipalities during the Week Against Human Trafficking. 3 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/dutch-municipalities-uncover-ghost-residents-and-labor-exploitation ### 2026-10-16: Netherlands labor exploitation reports rise in 2025 A report by Conny Rijken shows labor exploitation in the Netherlands rose 13% in 2025, with reports in agriculture nearly tripling. Criminal prosecutions remain low despite rising victim numbers. 8 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/netherlands-reports-rise-in-human-trafficking-and-labor-exploitation --- Cite as: Human trafficking and labor exploitation in the Netherlands. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/human-trafficking-and-labor-exploitation-in-the-netherlands