# Indonesia disaster-related educational disruptions

> Live situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/indonesia-disaster-related-educational-disruptions
> Updated: 2026-09-06T19:27:50.000Z. Sources: 23. Developments: 2.

Indonesia’s Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education has established flexible learning protocols to maintain educational continuity amidst various natural disasters, including earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and forest fires. Following earthquakes in Nusa Tenggara Timur, over 171,000 students resumed learning through a mix of emergency classroom tents, distance learning, and face-to-face instruction. In response to the eruption of Mount Anak Krakatau, remote learning (PJJ) has been mandated across several regions to protect students from volcanic ash. In DKI Jakarta, the mandate covers all levels from PAUD to SMK. In Banten, specifically in Serang, Lebak, and Tangerang Selatan, schools have shifted to remote formats. While eruption intensity has decreased, the volcano remains at Alert Level III with a 3-kilometer exclusion zone. This volcanic activity has contributed to a surge in Acute Respiratory Infection (ISPA) cases in Banten, rising from approximately 2,000 to 4,500 cases. Consequently, Governor Andra Soni has extended remote learning for SMA, SMK, and SKH levels in Banten until September 11, 2026. In Tangerang Regency and Tangerang City, local governments have also implemented or extended distance learning to mitigate ash exposure. In Cilegon, some areas have begun transitioning back to face-to-face classes as of September 9, with officials mandating the sterilization of environments from ash residue. The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation (PVMBG) continues to advise residents to stay at least 3 kilometers from the eruption site and wear masks. Simultaneously, authorities are addressing air quality issues caused by forest and land fires. In Riau, Pekanbaru has implemented remote learning for PAUD through SMP levels. In Palangka Raya, remote learning remains in effect as the Air Pollution Standard Index (ISPU) stays above 200.

## Claims

- Pekanbaru City implemented remote learning for PAUD, TK, SD, and SMP levels on September 7-8, 2026, due to forest fire smoke. (corroborated by 2 sources)
- The Banten Provincial Government implemented remote learning (PJJ) for SMA, SMK, and SKH students from September 7 to 9, 2026, due to Anak Krakatau volcanic ash. (corroborated by 2 sources)
- DKI Jakarta implemented remote learning for all educational levels, including PAUD, SD, SMP, SMA, and SMK, starting September 7, 2026, to mitigate volcanic ash exposure. (corroborated by 2 sources)
- Tangerang City implemented remote learning for TK, PAUD, SD, and SMP levels for three days starting September 7, 2026, due to volcanic ash. (corroborated by 2 sources)
- Bekasi City implemented remote learning for SD and SMP students from September 8 to 9, 2026, due to Anak Krakatau volcanic ash. (corroborated by 2 sources)
- Tangerang Selatan extended remote learning for TK, SD, and SMP students for September 8-9, 2026, due to Anak Krakatau volcanic ash. (corroborated by 2 sources)
- Minister of Primary and Secondary Education Abdul Mu'ti reported that schools affected by volcanic ash from Mount Anak Krakatau have implemented remote learning. (single source)
- The National Nutrition Agency (BGN) is temporarily adjusting the Free Nutritious Meal (MBG) program in areas affected by the eruption. (single source)
- Governor Dedi Mulyadi issued a circular for remote learning and the preparation of evacuation posts in West Java due to volcanic ash. (single source)

## Timeline

### 2026-09-06: Indonesia implements remote learning amid volcanic ash and forest fire smoke

Various Indonesian regions have implemented remote learning for students to mitigate health risks from Anak Krakatau's volcanic ash and poor air quality caused by forest fires in Riau.

23 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/indonesia-implements-remote-learning-due-to-volcanic-ash-and-forest-fires

### 2026-09-04: Indonesia Ministry of Education implements flexible learning amid natural disasters

Indonesia's Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education is implementing flexible learning and emergency measures in regions affected by earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and forest fires.

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/indonesia-ministry-of-education-implements-flexible-learning-amid-natural-disasters

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Cite as: Indonesia disaster-related educational disruptions. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/indonesia-disaster-related-educational-disruptions