# Jamaica Firearms Act legal dispute and review agreement

> Live situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/jamaica-firearms-act-legal-dispute
> Updated: 2026-10-04T19:05:31.000Z. Sources: 3. Developments: 3.

The Jamaican Firearms Act has become a point of contention between government officials and legal professionals. Senator Abka Fitz-Henley defended the legislation, specifically supporting the 15-year mandatory minimum penalty, arguing that its removal would ‘diminish the law’s effectiveness.’ He also noted a 10 per cent decrease in new Gun Court filings between 2021 and 2024.

In response to the Act, defense attorneys have escalated their opposition. Legal professionals have argued that the law removes judicial discretion and prevents judges from tailoring sentences to individual circumstances. They have also raised concerns regarding the criminalization of children and music producers who possess imitation firearms. As a form of protest, members of the Advocates Association of Jamaica and the Northern Jamaica Law Society have withdrawn services from criminal courts.

Following these protests, the Jamaican Bar Association (JAMBAR) and the Advocates’ Association of Jamaica (AAJ) reached an agreement with the government to review the Act. During a meeting, the Prime Minister and his ministerial team acknowledged the need for legislative refinement. 

As a result, the Law Reform Committee has been directed to prioritize the review and reform of the Act. JAMBAR and the AAJ will lead public sensitization initiatives to educate citizens on the legal implications of the proposed reforms while maintaining consultative dialogue with the government.

## Timeline

### 2026-10-04: Jamaican legal associations and government agree to review Firearms Act

The Jamaican Bar Association and the Advocates’ Association of Jamaica have agreed with the government to review the Firearms Act, focusing on mandatory minimum sentences and preserving judicial discretion.

3 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/jamaican-legal-associations-and-government-agree-to-review-firearms-act

### 2026-09-28: Jamaican defence attorneys withdraw services to protest Firearms Act

Jamaican defence attorneys have withdrawn services from criminal and gun courts to protest the Firearms Act, seeking amendments to protect children and restore judicial discretion.

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/jamaican-defence-attorneys-withdraw-services-to-protest-firearms-act

### 2026-09-25: Senator Abka Fitz-Henley defends Jamaica's Firearms Act

Senator Abka Fitz-Henley defended Jamaica's Firearms Act against calls for reform, supporting mandatory minimum sentences despite lawyer protests regarding judicial discretion.

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/senator-abka-fitz-henley-defends-jamaicas-firearms-act

---
Cite as: Jamaica Firearms Act legal dispute and review agreement. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/jamaica-firearms-act-legal-dispute