# Maldives foreign exchange shortage and banking challenges > Live situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/maldives-foreign-exchange-shortage-and-banking-challenges > Updated: 2026-09-13T10:56:10.000Z. Sources: 9. Developments: 4. The Maldives continues to navigate a significant US dollar shortage that is impacting banking services, businesses, and migrant workers. To protect dwindling foreign currency reserves, the government has required resorts to convert 40 per cent of their monthly foreign currency revenue through local banks. Recent banking policy shifts have drawn scrutiny. Following public backlash, the Bank of Maldives (BML) reversed a decision to impose a 10% fee on overseas ATM withdrawals, a move that specifically impacted students living abroad. Opposition politician Fayyaz Ismail criticized the administration for a lack of foresight and demanded refunds for those already charged. To further mitigate pressure on reserves, BML has implemented a monthly limit of $16 million for e-commerce transactions conducted using Rufiyaa cards. This measure follows a surge in demand for foreign currency to facilitate online purchases across more than 40,000 global platforms, with daily transactions averaging over 20,000. The bank noted that the high volume has caused difficulties in providing essential services, including delays in telegraphic transfers. The shortage remains particularly impactful for the large population of Bangladeshi migrant workers. According to the Maldives Monetary Authority, Bangladesh receives approximately 72 per cent of the total value of outward remittances from the Maldives, totaling over US$112 million. While the official exchange rate remains stable, a gap has emerged between official and parallel foreign exchange markets, affecting the actual income of workers attempting to convert their earnings. In response to labor and regulatory needs, the Ministry of Homeland Security, Labour and Technology has mandated that all expatriate worker salaries be paid directly into personal bank accounts through MMA-licensed institutions. Electronic payment records will now serve as the sole valid evidence of wage distribution during disputes. ## Timeline ### 2026-09-13: Maldives implements expatriate salary mandates and Islamic banking shifts The Maldives has mandated that all expatriate salaries be paid via licensed bank accounts to ensure verifiable records, while Bank of Maldives shifts new personal accounts to Islamic banking principles. 2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/maldives-implements-expatriate-salary-mandates-and-islamic-banking-shifts ### 2026-09-12: Bank of Maldives imposes $16 million monthly e-commerce limit Bank of Maldives has capped monthly e-commerce transactions at $16 million using Rufiyaa cards to protect foreign exchange reserves following a surge in international online spending. 3 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/bank-of-maldives-imposes-16-million-monthly-e-commerce-limit ### 2026-09-11: Maldives faces dollar shortage and banking fee controversy The Maldives is managing a US dollar shortage affecting remittances and migrant workers, while the Bank of Maldives has reversed a controversial 10% overseas ATM withdrawal fee following public outcry. 3 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/maldives-faces-dollar-shortage-and-banking-fee-controversy ### 2026-09-01: Bank of Ceylon halts rufiyaa-to-USD conversions for remittances Bank of Ceylon has stopped converting Maldivian rufiyaa to US dollars for its Smart Remit service due to a national shortage of US dollars in the Maldives. 2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/bank-of-ceylon-halts-rufiyaa-to-usd-conversions-for-remittances --- Cite as: Maldives foreign exchange shortage and banking challenges. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/maldives-foreign-exchange-shortage-and-banking-challenges