# Peru and Bolivia forest fire crisis

> Live situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/peru-and-bolivia-forest-fire-crisis
> Updated: 2026-08-07T15:59:45.000Z. Sources: 20. Developments: 3.

Late July 2026 a wave of forest fires spread across the Andes. In Peru, uncontrolled agricultural burns in Cusco sparked large blazes in Quispicanchi and Calca; Bolivia’s Santa Cruz saw three wildfires in Chiquitanía, scorching more than 30,000 ha of dry forest and threatening indigenous communities. Emergency brigades, the Bolivian Navy and local volunteers responded, and investigations were opened in Peru.

On 31 July a fire broke out on Poques hill within the Machu Picchu Historic Sanctuary. Park rangers, municipal brigades and civil‑defence units contained the blaze by early 1 August, and monitoring continued to protect the site’s biodiversity. A separate fire in Moquegua’s El Algarrobal valley was quickly suppressed with no injuries.

On 4 August a mixed‑type wildfire near Cerro Poques burned about 1.5 ha of primary forest at kilometre 107.4 on the access road, on slopes as steep as 70 percent. The blaze caused rock falls onto the Ollantaybamba‑Machu Picchu railway corridor. Specialized Sernanp brigades—15 park rangers, eight municipal workers and six transport‑company staff—were reinforced by military personnel. The Ministry of Environment and Mincetur suspended train operations on the Ollantaybambo–Machu Picchu line, cancelling three departures from Ollantaybambo and seven from Machu Picchu, leaving hundreds of tourists stranded during the high‑season period when up to 5,600 visitors arrive daily.

The National Forest and Wildlife Service (SERFOR) kept permanent monitoring of an underground fire first detected on 3 August within the Machu Picchu sanctuary, issuing technical reports to regional emergency and disaster‑risk agencies on 3‑4 August and continuing to track its evolution.

## Claims

- The wildfire burned approximately 1.5 hectares of primary forest in the Machu Picchu Historic Sanctuary. (corroborated by 13 sources)
- The fire is located at kilometre 107.4 of the access road, near the base of Cerro Poques. (corroborated by 13 sources)
- The fire is classified as a mixed type, affecting both surface and underground vegetation. (corroborated by 13 sources)
- Firefighting brigades consist of 15 park rangers, eight municipal workers, and six transport company staff. (corroborated by 13 sources)
- Military forces were deployed to assist in controlling the wildfire. (corroborated by 13 sources)
- The Ministry of Foreign Trade and Tourism (Mincetur) suspended train service on the Ollantaytambo–Machu Picchu section for safety. (corroborated by 13 sources)
- PeruRail cancelled three departures from Ollantaytambo and seven from Machu Picchu. (corroborated by 13 sources)
- Machu Picchu receives up to 5,600 visitors daily during the high‑season period. (corroborated by 13 sources)

## Timeline

### 2026-08-07: Machu Picchu forest fire remains active as Peru's SERFOR continues monitoring

Peru's SERFOR keeps monitoring an underground forest fire in Machu Picchu's historic sanctuary, active since Aug 3, 2026, and reporting to regional emergency and disaster agencies.

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/machu-picchu-forest-fire-remains-active-as-perus-serfor-continues-monitoring

### 2026-08-04: Machu Picchu wildfire forces train suspension, threatens forest

A wildfire at Machu Picchu burned 1.5 ha of primary forest, prompting military‑assisted firefighting and the suspension of train service, stranding hundreds of tourists during peak season.

15 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/peru-extinguishes-forest-fires-at-machu-picchu-and-el-algarrobal

### 2026-07-30: Forest Fires Ravage Regions in Peru and Bolivia

Large forest fires in Peru's Cusco region and Bolivia's Chiquitanía have burned tens of thousands of hectares, threatening biodiversity and local communities.

3 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/forest-fires-ravage-regions-in-peru-and-bolivia

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Cite as: Peru and Bolivia forest fire crisis. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/peru-and-bolivia-forest-fire-crisis
