# Prison overcrowding and pre-trial detention crises > Live situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/prison-overcrowding-and-pre-trial-detention-crises > Updated: 2026-10-17T00:46:56.000Z. Sources: 4. Developments: 2. Reports from Pakistan and Nigeria highlight severe prison overcrowding driven by high numbers of inmates awaiting trial. In Pakistan, a Human Rights Commission report indicates that under-trial prisoners accounted for 73.41 per cent of the prison population in 2024, up from 66 per cent in 2017. National prisons operated at an average of 152.2 per cent capacity during mid-2024, with the Punjab province reaching an occupancy level of 190.73 per cent. Systemic issues such as weak bail procedures, lengthy trials, and slow investigations are cited as primary drivers. Similarly, Nigeria is experiencing a crisis where approximately 64 per cent of its 80,812 inmates are awaiting trial. Bottlenecks include investigation delays, inadequate legal representation, and frequent court adjournments. The ECOWAS Court of Justice has ruled that prolonged pre-trial detention violates fundamental rights. In response, organizations like the Public and Private Development Centre are facilitating legal representation to assist in the release of detainees. ## Timeline ### 2026-10-17: Nigeria faces prison crisis as 64% of inmates await trial Nigeria's correctional centers face severe overcrowding, with 64 percent of 80,812 inmates awaiting trial due to systemic justice delays and inadequate legal representation. 2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/nigeria-faces-prison-crisis-as-64-of-inmates-await-trial ### 2026-10-07: Pakistan prison overcrowding rises as 73% of inmates await trial Nearly 73.41 per cent of Pakistan’s prisoners were awaiting trial in 2024, according to a Human Rights Commission of Pakistan report highlighting severe overcrowding and judicial delays. 2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/pakistan-prison-overcrowding-rises-as-73-of-inmates-await-trial --- Cite as: Prison overcrowding and pre-trial detention crises. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/prison-overcrowding-and-pre-trial-detention-crises