# Public administration and governance in Moldova and Romania > Developing situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/public-administration-and-governance-in-moldova-and-romania > Updated: 2026-11-02T06:03:23.000Z. Sources: 2. Developments: 2. Business leaders and experts in Moldova and Romania have raised concerns regarding state bureaucracy and the quality of public administration. In Moldova, specialists have noted a disconnect between the state apparatus and the business sector, suggesting a need for better economic synergy. Additionally, sociologists have highlighted that political leadership candidates are often selected based on electioneering ability, growth potential, or party unanimity rather than specific professional criteria. In Romania, criticisms have focused on excessive regulatory reach and bureaucratic hurdles that impact private enterprise. Concerns have also been raised regarding corruption and the appointment of officials based on personal connections rather than efficiency. Discussions continue regarding political patronage in decentralized institutions, with critics arguing that successive governments have historically appointed party members to key roles despite claims of professional competition. ## Timeline ### 2026-11-02: Political appointments and leadership qualities in Romania and Moldova Discussions in Romania and Moldova highlight concerns over political appointments in public institutions and the differing criteria used to select political leaders. 2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/political-appointments-and-leadership-qualities-in-romania-and-moldova ### 2026-10-08: Business leaders critique state bureaucracy in Moldova and Romania Business leaders and former officials in Moldova and Romania express concerns regarding excessive bureaucracy, corruption, and a lack of alignment between state administration and the private sector. 3 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/business-leaders-critique-state-bureaucracy-in-moldova-and-romania --- Cite as: Public administration and governance in Moldova and Romania. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/public-administration-and-governance-in-moldova-and-romania