# Slovenian judicial and anti-corruption reforms

> Live situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/slovenian-judicial-and-anti-corruption-reforms
> Updated: 2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z. Sources: 13. Developments: 4.

Slovenia is implementing judicial reforms and legislative changes aimed at reorganizing its court system and enhancing the prosecution of serious crime. A planned reorganization, set to begin January 1, 2027, will integrate 44 district courts as external departments of 11 regional courts. The Supreme Court has noted that courts will remain accessible at current locations to maintain stability for judicial employees.

Parallel to these structural changes, the government has moved to establish the Specialized Criminal Court (SKOK) to combat high-level corruption, organized crime, and money laundering. Following debates in the National Assembly regarding the ‘Skok Act’, the legislation has been enacted. The law establishes a specialized and institutionally linked chain of bodies, spanning from initial investigation to final judicial decisions in high-stakes economic and criminal cases.

Key provisions include transforming the Specialized State Prosecutor's Office (SDT) into a new prosecutorial body called ‘Skok’ and redefining the catalog of criminal offenses. The law also modifies procedures for appointing and evaluating state prosecutors. Justice Minister Mihael Zupančič has argued the law is essential, noting that Slovenia loses approximately 3.5 billion euros annually to corruption and organized crime. While some legal experts have described the law as a step in the right direction, members of the judiciary and prosecution have voiced criticisms, arguing that the solutions are not sufficiently sophisticated to ensure more effective prosecution.

The law is scheduled to come into full effect on July 1, 2027.

## Claims

- The law establishes a specialized and institutionally linked chain of bodies from investigation to judicial decision in the most demanding cases of corruption and economic and organized crime. (corroborated by 3 sources)
- The Specialized State Prosecutor's Office will be restructured into the Skok prosecution body. (corroborated by 3 sources)
- A new court for matters in this field will be established. (corroborated by 3 sources)
- The law redefines the catalog of criminal offenses. (corroborated by 3 sources)
- The law will begin to be applied on July 1, 2027. (corroborated by 3 sources)
- Lawyer Matej Avbelj considers the adoption of the law a step in the right direction for prosecuting the most serious criminal offenses. (corroborated by 3 sources)
- The judiciary and prosecution have criticized the law, claiming its solutions are insufficiently sophisticated and may not achieve more effective prosecution. (corroborated by 3 sources)

## Timeline

### 2026-10-17: Slovenia enacts Skok Law to combat corruption and organized crime

Slovenia has passed the Skok Law to combat corruption and organized crime, establishing a specialized prosecution body and new court, with full implementation set for July 2027.

5 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/slovenia-enacts-skok-law-to-combat-corruption-and-organized-crime

### 2026-09-24: Slovenia's National Assembly debates Skok Act on corruption

Slovenia's National Assembly is debating the ‘Skok Act’, a proposal to create specialized courts and prosecutorial bodies to combat corruption and organized crime despite warnings from legal professionals.

7 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/slovenias-national-assembly-debates-skok-act-on-corruption

### 2026-09-13: Slovenia reviews SKOK law to combat corruption and organized crime

Slovenia's parliament is reviewing the SKOK law, a proposal to create specialized bodies to combat high-level corruption, organized crime, and money laundering, aiming for a 2027 implementation.

4 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/slovenia-reviews-skok-law-to-combat-corruption-and-organized-crime

### 2026-09-07: Slovenia advances judicial reforms and specialized criminal court

Slovenia is implementing major judicial reforms, including a 2027 court reorganization and the establishment of a Specialized Criminal Court (SKOK) to combat serious crime more effectively.

2 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/slovenia-advances-judicial-reforms-and-specialized-criminal-court

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Cite as: Slovenian judicial and anti-corruption reforms. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/slovenian-judicial-and-anti-corruption-reforms
