# Somali political and constitutional crisis > Live situation record from CLSTR: https://clstr.news/situations/somali-political-and-constitutional-crisis > Updated: 2026-10-12T12:34:22.000Z. Sources: 6. Developments: 2. Political instability in Somalia has intensified due to a constitutional dispute regarding the legitimacy of President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud’s mandate. The opposition party Himilo Qaran warned that President Mohamud would be held responsible for potential military actions targeting opposition offices, alleging that forces were being mobilized to foment unrest and destabilize the capital. Following these warnings, tensions escalated in Mogadishu as government troops reportedly surrounded the residence of former President Sharif Sheikh Ahmed. The National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) accused militias under Sharif’s command of attacking its Public Protection Forces with heavy weaponry in the Wadajir District. Sharif denied these allegations, stating that incidents must be “properly documented, thoroughly investigated, and independently verified.” The standoff highlights a broader conflict over whether presidential and parliamentary mandates expired in early 2026. ## Timeline ### 2026-10-12: Somalia political crisis intensifies as troops surround former President Sharif Sheikh Ahmed’s residence Somalia faces heightened political instability as government troops surround former President Sharif Sheikh Ahmed’s residence amid allegations of militia attacks and a dispute over presidential mandate legality 3 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/somalia-political-crisis-intensifies-as-troops-surround-former-president-sharif-sheikh-ahmeds-reside ### 2026-10-10: Somali opposition party warns of potential military action against leaders Somalia’s Himilo Qaran party has warned that President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud would be responsible for any military action targeting opposition offices amid disputes over the country’s electoral process. 6 sources. https://clstr.news/cluster/somali-opposition-party-warns-of-potential-military-action-against-leaders --- Cite as: Somali political and constitutional crisis. CLSTR, https://clstr.news/situations/somali-political-and-constitutional-crisis