Afghanistan reports economic growth amid ongoing EU humanitarian aid

As the Islamic Emirate marks nearly five years in power, Afghan officials report significant economic growth driven by expansions in mining, agriculture, electricity generation, and infrastructure. Total trade reached $13.932 billion last year, with exports totaling $1.807 billion. Officials highlighted progress on regional connectivity projects such as TAPI, TAP, and CASA-1000, noting that the TAPI project is expected to reach Herat by 2026.

Despite these developments, the European Union maintains that it does not recognize the Islamic Emirate. EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas stated that engagement focuses on humanitarian assistance, stability, and the rights of women and girls. The EU has allocated over €2 billion over the last five years for healthcare, education, and basic needs, delivering aid through the United Nations, the World Bank, and NGOs to ensure funds do not reach the ruling administration.

Analysts suggest that while humanitarian aid is vital, broader political and economic engagement may be necessary to address long-term economic challenges. The Afghan government continues to emphasize its ability to fund the national budget through increased domestic revenues and expanded mining activities.