Air India pilot drug test prompts government safety review

The Indian government has demanded that Air India take responsibility following an incident on flight AI2379 from Phuket to Delhi, where a pilot tested positive for marijuana. During the August 4 flight, the Airbus A320neo experienced a sudden 300-foot altitude drop over Odisha after encountering approximately 11 system alerts, including hydraulic pressure warnings and autopilot disconnection. The turbulence and sudden drop resulted in injuries to 20 passengers and four crew members.

Investigations by the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB) revealed that the pilot-in-command tested positive for marijuana in a confirmatory drug screen. The pilot has claimed to the AAIB that he was taking prescribed medication for sleep difficulties due to personal circumstances and reported struggling with sleep during his layover in Phuket. Reports also indicated the pilot appeared unsteady and exhibited unusual behavior during the flight.

The Ministry of Civil Aviation has directed the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) to review existing protocols for testing aviation personnel for psychoactive substances and to assess whether India’s safety framework requires strengthening to align with international norms. Both pilots involved have been removed from flying duties pending the final investigation.