Antimicrobial resistance poses major global health threat

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is recognized as a major global health threat, comparable to climate change and major pandemics. Experts warn that without adequate intervention, AMR could cause an estimated 10 million deaths annually worldwide in the coming decades, a figure similar to deaths from cancer or cardiovascular diseases.

The issue involves a complex system of science, industry, environment, and regulation. A significant concern lies with the ‘ESKAPE’ group of bacteria—including Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae—which are responsible for most hospital-acquired infections. In Italy, resistance rates among these isolates remain high.

To combat this ‘silent pandemic,’ the Fondazione Biotecnopolo di Siena has launched ‘Germ Invaders,’ an educational video game designed to teach people of all ages about antibiotic resistance and promote responsible drug use. The project, which includes an exhibition and roadshow, aims to move scientific knowledge out of laboratories and into daily public awareness, aligning with health priorities such as those discussed during the Italian G7 Presidency.