Archaeological excavations in Spain reveal Roman and prehistoric sites

Archaeological excavations in Spain have yielded significant findings in both Teruel and Toledo. In La Caridad de Caminreal, the Museo de Teruel completed its 41st excavation campaign. Led by archaeologist Sara Azuara, the team uncovered domestic structures within Ínsula 7, reaching the original Roman floor level. Key discoveries include a kitchen area with ancient hearths, a small excavated basin, and ceramic items such as an imported black varnish cup and large jar fragments. To preserve these delicate materials, restorers are using techniques like reversible adhesives and polyurethane foam encapsulation.

In Los Yébenes, the ‘Entre dos tierras’ project has identified a 5,000-year-old megalithic complex in the Montes de Toledo. Directed by Arturo Ruiz Taboada of the Universidad Complutense de Madrid, the excavation revealed a central tumulus featuring a double ring of stones. The site includes an archaic phase consisting of a cromlech, a circular stone structure used for observing seasonal changes and agricultural cycles. This site follows previous discoveries in the area, including a Bronze Age settlement known as Montón de Trigo and various rock paintings.