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[INTERNATIONAL] · China, United States · 23 sources

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Gao Zhen sentenced to three years in prison for satirical Mao sculptures

Chinese dissident artist Gao Zhen, 70, has been sentenced to three years in prison by the Sanhe City People’s Court in Hebei Province. The conviction is for “infringing upon the reputation of heroes and martyrs,” a charge stemming from satirical sculptures created between 2005 and 2009.

Among the works cited by prosecutors are the “Miss Mao” series, which features caricatured depictions of Mao Zedong, and “Mao’s Guilt,” a bronze sculpture showing the former leader kneeling in repentance. Critics and human rights organizations, including Amnesty International, have condemned the ruling, noting that the artworks were created years before the 2018 law used to prosecute him was enacted. They argue the sentence serves as a deterrent to independent artistic expression.

Gao, a U.S. permanent resident and member of the internationally recognized “Gao Brothers” duo, was arrested in August 2024 while visiting family in China. His family reports that he has suffered health issues during his two-year detention and has refused to plead guilty. Additionally, his wife and seven-year-old son, a U.S. citizen, have reportedly been prevented from leaving China due to exit bans.

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Amnesty International · Gao Brothers · Gao Zhen · Mao Zedong · Sanhe City People’s Court · Sanhe People’s Court · Sanhei People’s Court

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