Australia endometriosis hospitalisations rise 23% over decade

New data from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) reveals that hospitalisations for endometriosis in Australia have increased by 23% over the last decade. In the 2024-2025 period, there were approximately 24,700 hospitalisations, a significant rise compared to the 4.7% increase in total hospitalisations for all women during the same timeframe.

Approximately 90% of these hospitalisations required surgical intervention, with 71% of procedures taking place in private hospitals. Common procedures included laparoscopic excision (52%) and the insertion or replacement of intrauterine devices (23%). About 3,200 hysterectomies were performed for the condition in 2024-2025. The data also shows that women aged 25 to 34 represent a major group undergoing surgery.

While endometriosis has historically faced medical research neglect, GP diagnoses rose by 60% between 2011 and 2021. Experts suggest the increase in hospitalisations may reflect growing awareness among the public and medical professionals. AIHW spokesperson Amy Young noted that the report is vital for understanding changes in care pathways and improving health outcomes.