Austria implements new school and driving regulations for 2026

Starting in the autumn of 2026, Austria is implementing a series of new regulations affecting education, driving licenses, and social benefits.

A major point of contention is a new ban on headscarves for female students under the age of 14 in both public and private schools. The regulation applies to school buildings and grounds, though exceptions exist for certain off-site school activities. While initial violations will result in meetings with school management, repeated non-compliance can lead to administrative fines ranging from 150 to 800 Euros. This measure follows a 2020 ruling where the Constitutional Court overturned a similar ban, citing equality concerns regarding Muslim students.

In the education sector, penalties for unexcused absences are increasing, with potential fines of up to 800 Euros. Conversely, school transport subsidies will double, reaching a maximum of 45 Euros per month, though student contribution rates for free transport will also rise.

New driving regulations include a significant penalty for cheating on driving exams; those caught attempting to cheat will be barred from retaking the test for 18 months, up from nine months. Additionally, the validity period for C and D class licenses for drivers over 60 will change to five years, and international driving permits will now be valid for three years instead of one.