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[INTERNATIONAL] · Australia, New Zealand · 17 sources

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Avian flu spreads in Australia and New Zealand, threatening wildlife

The H5N1 avian influenza virus is spreading across Australia and New Zealand, posing a severe threat to wildlife and the poultry industry. In Australia, over 300 cases have been confirmed in wildlife, including seabirds and mammals. The virus has reached the Illawarra region following a positive test in a greater crested tern in Windang. Experts warn that the virus could push vulnerable species toward extinction and may move in waves similar to COVID-19.

In response, the Australian government has announced a $145 million funding increase, with $125 million dedicated to biosecurity and $20 million for threatened species. However, the Invasive Species Council has criticized this amount as 'deeply unserious,' arguing it is insufficient to manage the potential catastrophe. Researchers are also exploring the use of edible bait vaccines to protect native mammals, such as Tasmanian devils, from infection.

In New Zealand, three cases of H5N1 have been confirmed in the Wellington region. The outbreak presents significant economic risks, particularly for the egg industry, which faces longer recovery times than meat chicken production. New Zealand is adopting a 'One Health' approach to manage the intersection of human, animal, and environmental health risks.

Entities

Australian Government · Dr Vere Nicholson · Invasive Species Council · Jack Gough · New Zealand Government · New Zealand Ministry for Primary Industries · University of Tasmania · Vere Nicholson · WIRES

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