Banff National Park off‑leash dog could trigger $25,000 fine after grizzly encounter

Two hikers from Washington, Brook and Kraig Koski, posted a video showing their small dog Lola off‑leash as Grizz No. 142, a 16‑year‑old female bear, approached them on the Taylor Lake Trail in Banff National Park. Parks Canada wardens identified the couple after the video went viral and issued charges for violating the National Parks of Canada Domestic Animal Regulations, which allow fines up to $25,000 for an off‑leash dog. No one was injured, but officials warned that loose dogs can provoke defensive behavior in bears and increase the risk of wildlife euthanasia.

Banff, a major tourist destination near Lake Louise, receives about three million visitors each year and hosts roughly 20 grizzlies, representing one‑third of the park’s bear population. The park’s leash rule limits dogs to a nine‑foot leash to protect both visitors and wildlife. The incident highlights ongoing concerns about pet safety and wildlife conservation in heavily visited national parks.