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Bats utilize sensory networks to control insect populations
Research and ecological observations highlight the vital role of bats in maintaining natural balance, particularly through their ability to control insect populations like mosquitoes and moths.
Studies suggest that bats utilize mobile sensory networks to hunt more effectively. Rather than relying solely on individual echolocation, bats can pick up on information generated by the activity of nearby individuals. This allows them to locate concentrated swarms of insects more quickly, increasing foraging efficiency.
In Poland, all bat species are protected. They serve as natural allies in managing nuisance insects, operating during the night when insectivorous birds are inactive. Experts, including the General Directorate for Environmental Protection, suggest that creating diverse, less sterile garden environments can support these nocturnal hunters, fostering a balanced ecosystem.