India expands BrahMos missile line with new variants and export deals

India and Russia’s joint consortium announced the development of three new BrahMos missile versions: a lighter BrahMos‑NG that will weigh about 1.2 tonnes, be roughly two metres shorter and reach Mach 5, enabling integration on aircraft such as the Tejas, Rafale and future AMCA; a hypersonic BrahMos II capable of speeds above Mach 5; and long‑range versions, including an 800‑km extended‑range model and a potential 1,500‑km strategic version. Flight trials for the NG are expected around 2027, with the programme aligned with India’s Atmanirbhar Bharat push for greater indigenous content.

Export interest is growing. Russia is reportedly considering purchasing the supersonic BrahMos for its forces, with discussions under way. Vietnam’s deal for the missile is in its final stages, pending minor clearances, following earlier contracts with the Philippines. Other nations such as Indonesia, the United Arab Emirates and several Middle‑Eastern states have expressed interest. Domestic production milestones include the 100th indigenous booster and the first indigenously made BrahMos warhead, with plans to increase booster output to twelve per month.

These developments enhance India’s strike capabilities across land, sea, air and underwater platforms while positioning the BrahMos as a key export item in the country’s defence diplomacy.