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[BUSINESS] · Brazil · 49 sources

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Brazil Tesouro Nacional adjusts debt composition amid high interest rates

Brazil's Tesouro Nacional has revised its Annual Financing Plan (PAF), increasing the target for Selic-linked bonds to between 49% and 53% of the Federal Public Debt (DPF) by the end of 2026. This shift responds to high interest rates and investor preference for predictable returns. The total DPF is projected to remain between R$ 9.7 trillion and R$ 10.3 trillion by late 2026.

In July, the DPF rose by 0.22% to reach R$ 9.288 trillion, driven by interest appropriations of R$ 89.95 billion which offset debt redemption. Meanwhile, Caixa Econômica Federal reported a recurring net profit of R$ 3.9 billion for the second quarter of 2026, a 5.9% annual increase, supported by strong mortgage credit growth despite rising delinquency rates in the agribusiness sector.

Tax collection data shows mixed results. Federal tax collection in July rose 8.97% compared to the previous year, reaching R$ 289.3 billion. However, revenue from taxes on dividends has reached only R$ 3.145 billion from January to July, representing just 18.3% of the revised annual forecast of R$ 17.2 billion. Economists at XP Investimentos have adjusted their 2026 Selic terminal rate projection from 14% to 13.25%, anticipating further cuts in September and November.

Entities

Banco Central · Banco Central do Brasil · Brazil · Caixa Econômica Federal · Claudemir Malaquias · Marcelo Gomide · Receita Federal · Receita Federal do Brasil · Tesouro Nacional · XP Investimentos

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