Brazil public security becomes central to legislative and election agendas

Public security has emerged as a central theme in Brazil's political landscape, influencing both legislative efforts and upcoming election campaigns. The federal government is currently working to accelerate the approval of the Public Security Constitutional Amendment (PEC), which aims to centralize national policy and integrate security forces. However, analysts note that institutional restructuring must be accompanied by the valorization of human resources to be effective.

In the context of the 2026 elections, various candidates are centering their platforms on security. In Tocantins, Laurez Moreira proposes granting the Civil Police independent secretariat status and increasing its workforce by 50%. In Paraná, Sergio Moro advocates for specialized task forces to combat organized crime and the use of facial recognition technology. Meanwhile, Maurício Rands in Pernambuco is discussing professional valorization for police delegates, including compensation for duties related to electoral crimes.

Additionally, Brazil is leveraging its international position to promote security cooperation within the Community of Portuguese Language Countries (CPLP), integrating security proposals into the 2026-2028 Action Plan. This follows a broader trend where opposition candidates are utilizing security concerns to challenge the current administration's performance.