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[POLITICS] · Brazil, United States · 84 sources

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Brazil's TSE prepares for 2026 elections with deepfake and AI rules

The Brazilian Superior Electoral Court (TSE) is implementing several measures and rules in preparation for the 2026 general elections. Key developments include a closed-door meeting among ministers to discuss the potential total ban of deepfakes in electoral campaigns and to define penalties for their misuse. This follows the circulation of AI-generated videos involving political figures.

Diplomatic engagement is also a priority, with TSE President Kassio Nunes Marques meeting with representatives from the European Union and other international bodies to discuss electoral security, electronic voting systems, and the challenges posed by artificial intelligence. At least seven international organizations, including the OAS and the European Union, have been invited to officially observe the 2026 elections.

Controversy has arisen regarding TSE Resolution No. 23.732, which prohibits social media algorithms from recommending candidate profiles unless through paid promotion. The United States, via Under Secretary Sarah B. Rogers, characterized this rule as 'censorship imposed by Brazil.' However, legal experts argue the rule aims to prevent algorithmic bias and ensure equal treatment among candidates.

Other recent TSE actions include the authorization to release R$ 2.3 billion from the Electoral Fund following the withdrawal of a lawsuit by the PT, and a ruling that prohibits electoral advertising in ride-sharing vehicles, classifying them as spaces of common use.

Entities

Arab League · Brasília · Brazil · European Union · Flávio Bolsonaro · Jair Bolsonaro · Kassio Nunes Marques · Organization of American States · Organização das Nações Unidas · Organização dos Estados Americanos · Partido dos Trabalhadores · Tribunal Superior Eleitoral

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Sources

Bastidores do Poder [rdmonline.com.br]