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[INTERNATIONAL] · Colombia · 50 sources

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Colombia earthquake reconstruction begins one month after major 7.4 magnitude quake

One month after the magnitude 7.4 earthquake that struck western and central Colombia on August 10, the nation is transitioning from emergency response to a massive reconstruction phase. The disaster, centered in San José del Palmar, Chocó, is recognized as the most severe seismic event in Colombia during the 21st century and the third strongest in the country's history.

Official figures from the UNGRD report 331 deaths, 4,505 injuries, 111 missing persons, and 466,709 people affected across 16 departments and 498 municipalities. The physical impact is extensive, with 36,326 homes destroyed and over 202,000 damaged. Infrastructure damage includes 743 collapsed buildings and thousands of affected schools and health centers.

The economic scale of the recovery is immense. Direct physical losses in structures are estimated at 42.1 trillion pesos, while the government's initial reconstruction estimate was approximately 30 trillion pesos. Regional authorities are managing specific recovery plans, such as the 'Fondo Milagro' and the 'Plan Marshall' for Chocó, to address housing, education, and economic reactivation.

Humanitarian organizations, including the Red Cross, warn that critical needs for sanitation, mental health support, and healthcare persist in the most affected communities as they struggle to rebuild resilience and livelihoods.

Entities

Abelardo De La Espriella · Alcaldía de Cali · Asocapitales · Carlos Fernando Galán · Chocó · Colombia · Cruz Roja Colombiana · Federación Internacional de Sociedades de la Cruz Roja y de la Media Luna Roja · Fontibón · Juan Diego Patiño Ochoa · La Buitrera · Red Cross

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