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California enacts sweeping digital safety and AI regulation laws
California Governor Gavin Newsom has signed a comprehensive package of 13 digital safety laws aimed at protecting minors from the risks of social media and artificial intelligence.
The legislation includes Assembly Bill 1709, which prohibits social media platforms from providing addictive features—such as infinite scroll, algorithmic recommendations, and autoplay—to users under the age of 16. Companies that are found negligent in harming children through their platforms could face sanctions of up to $1,000,000 per child.
Addressing artificial intelligence, the package includes SB 1119, known as the ‘Adam Law,’ which mandates risk assessments, parental controls, and crisis protocols for conversational AI chatbots. This law requires operators to notify parents if a minor shows signs of self-harm during interactions. Additionally, the laws establish a framework for independent third-party organizations to audit AI systems for legal compliance and create a state registry for AI auditors to ensure transparency and integrity.
Other measures include Assembly Bill 1159, which prevents technology companies from using student data to train AI models, and new protections for artists' digital images against unauthorized AI-generated performances. The laws also expand criminal penalties for child sexual exploitation to include AI-generated or digitally altered content.
Entities
Anthropic · California · California Department of Education · Electronic Frontier Foundation · Gavin Newsom · Josh Hoover · Meta · Meta Platforms · OpenAI
Claims
What the coverage asserts, and how many sources carry each claim.
- [● 21 SOURCES] Governor Gavin Newsom signed a package of laws to protect children from social media and AI risks. mymotherlode.com · nationalcybersecurity.com · srnnews.com · www.troyrecord.com · www.independent.co.uk · +14 more
- [● 2 SOURCES] Governor Newsom introduced AskCA, an AI-powered tool to help residents access state services. www.singtaousa.com · www.gov.ca.gov
- [● 5 SOURCES] New laws establish a framework for independent AI verification organizations and an auditor registry. thebeltwayreport.com · fourweekmba.com · lopezdoriga.com · gizmodo.com · lineadirectaportal.com
- [● 16 SOURCES] The laws ban addictive social media features, such as infinite scroll and autoplay, for users under 16. nationalcybersecurity.com · www.spacemoney.com.br · mynewsla.com · combonoticias.com · folsomtimes.com · +9 more
- [● 5 SOURCES] AI chatbot operators must perform risk assessments before rolling out products. mymotherlode.com · www.troyrecord.com · nationalcybersecurity.com · ca.news.yahoo.com · srnnews.com
- [● 4 SOURCES] Major AI companies Anthropic and OpenAI expressed support for the new AI oversight legislation. thebeltwayreport.com · www.breitbart.com · gizmodo.com · nationalcybersecurity.com
- [DISPUTED] Social media companies can be penalized up to $1 million per child for negligence in harming children. mymotherlode.com · srnnews.com · www.troyrecord.com · www.independent.co.uk · www.eleco.com.ar · +1 more
- [● 5 SOURCES] AI chatbots must include mental health resources and notify parents if a user shows signs of self-harm. nationalcybersecurity.com · www.spacemoney.com.br · www.notizie.it · ca.news.yahoo.com · www.eleco.com.ar
- [● 6 SOURCES] Governor Gavin Newsom signed 13 bills into law to regulate online safety and technology for minors. www.eleco.com.ar · reason.com · thebeltwayreport.com · folsomtimes.com · www.spacemoney.com.br · +1 more
- [DISPUTED] Knowing violations of Assembly Bill 1709 can result in civil penalties of up to $50,000 per affected minor. reason.com
- [● 2 SOURCES] Social media companies can face significant fines for negligence or knowing violations regarding the harm of minors. www.eleco.com.ar · reason.com
- [● 3 SOURCES] Criminal penalties for child sexual abuse material are expanded to include AI-generated or digitally altered content. www.eleco.com.ar · www.spacemoney.com.br · ca.news.yahoo.com