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Central Bank of Nigeria cuts benchmark interest rate to 23%
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has implemented a major monetary policy shift, cutting its benchmark Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) by 350 basis points from 26.5% to 23%. Announced by Governor Olayemi Cardoso following the 307th Monetary Policy Committee meeting, the decision is described as an “operational reset” intended to improve policy transmission and support a transition toward an inflation-targeting framework.
The rate reduction follows a period of moderating inflation, with headline inflation falling to 15.39% in August 2026 from 15.43% in July. Alongside the MPR cut, the committee recalibrated the Standing Facilities Corridor to +50/-300 basis points around the new benchmark. However, the Cash Reserve Requirement (CRR) remains unchanged at 45% for deposit money banks.
Economic indicators show strengthening external buffers, with Nigeria's gross external reserves reaching $55.25 billion as of September 18, 2026, the highest level in over 18 years. While the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN) welcomed the cut as a way to lower borrowing costs, experts note that the impact on commercial lending rates and consumer credit may be gradual depending on bank liquidity and operating costs.
Entities
Abuja · Central Bank of Nigeria · Manufacturers Association of Nigeria · Monetary Policy Committee · National Bureau of Statistics · Nigerian Exchange · Olayemi Cardoso
Claims
What the coverage asserts, and how many sources carry each claim.
- [● 23 SOURCES] The rate cut represents a 350-basis-point reduction. newsonlineng.com · businessamlive.com · insidebusiness.ng · businesselitesafrica.com · newscentraltv.com · +13 more
- [● 14 SOURCES] The Monetary Policy Committee decided to calibrate the standing facility around the MPR to +50/-300 basis points. businessamlive.com · solacebase.com · insidebusiness.ng · www.lindaikejisblog.com · businesselitesafrica.com · +5 more
- [● 21 SOURCES] The decision followed the conclusion of the 307th Monetary Policy Committee meeting on Tuesday, September 22. newsonlineng.com · tgnews.com.ng · www.naijanews.com · businessamlive.com · solacebase.com · +11 more
- [● 9 SOURCES] Nigeria's headline inflation was 15.39% in August 2026, compared to 15.43% in July. newsonlineng.com · www.naijanews.com · insidebusiness.ng · mmsplusng.com · www.arise.tv · +2 more
- [● 27 SOURCES] The Central Bank of Nigeria reduced the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) from 26.5% to 23%. newsonlineng.com · tgnews.com.ng · www.naijanews.com · businessamlive.com · solacebase.com · +18 more
- [● 14 SOURCES] The Cash Reserve Requirement (CRR) was retained at 45 per cent for deposit money banks. solacebase.com · insidebusiness.ng · www.lindaikejisblog.com · businesselitesafrica.com · www.arise.tv · +6 more
- [○ 1 SOURCE] Losses from multiple foreign exchange windows amounted to approximately 3% of Nigeria's GDP.
- [● 6 SOURCES] The decision was described as an operational reset to enhance the effectiveness of monetary policy. businessamlive.com · solacebase.com · businesselitesafrica.com · thecitizenng.com · www.lindaikejisblog.com
- [● 6 SOURCES] The committee recalibrated the Standing Facilities Corridor to +50/-300 basis points around the MPR. businessamlive.com · solacebase.com · realnewsmagazine.net · www.arise.tv · insidebusiness.ng · +1 more
- [● 2 SOURCES] Nigeria's gross external reserves reached $55.25 billion on September 18, 2026. afrikactus.com · theglittersonline.com.ng