Central de Abasto in Mexico City faces operational and corruption allegations

The Central de Abasto in Mexico City, the largest wholesale market in Latin America, serves as a critical hub for the nation's food supply. Spanning 327 hectares, the facility processes approximately 30,000 tons of food every 24 hours and employs 90,000 people. It is responsible for supplying 80% of the food consumed in the capital and metropolitan area, as well as 35% of the inputs circulating nationally.

Despite its economic importance and an annual turnover exceeding $9 billion, the market faces significant operational and structural challenges. Reports indicate issues regarding legal certainty and transparency within the Fideicomiso para la Construcción y Operación de la Central de Abasto (FICEDA), the governing body presided over by the Head of Government.

Concerns have been raised regarding the management of over 3 billion pesos in public funds intended for infrastructure improvements, such as drainage and solar panels, with critics noting a lack of completed projects and transparent contracts. Additionally, merchants have reported instances of institutional extortion, infrastructure decay, and insecurity within the complex.