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[INTERNATIONAL] · United Kingdom, Mauritius, United States · 7 sources

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Chagos sovereignty deal between UK and Mauritius stalls

The sovereignty agreement between the United Kingdom and Mauritius regarding the Chagos archipelago has stalled, causing concern among displaced Chagossians. Although a treaty was signed on May 22, 2025, to grant Mauritius sovereignty over the islands, it has not yet entered into force.

Opposition from US President Donald Trump is cited as a factor in the delay. The agreement would allow for the resettlement of Chagossians on islands other than Diego Garcia, which is slated to remain a military base used by the UK and the US.

Olivier Bancoult of the Chagos Refugees Group expressed that the group remains unshaken by political interference, citing the 2019 International Court of Justice advisory opinion and a 2021 International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea judgement as legal foundations for the return of the archipelago to Mauritius.

Entities

Chagos Archipelago · Diego Garcia · Mauritius · Olivier Bancoult · United Kingdom

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