China emphasizes civilization theory and livelihood improvements

Chinese leadership is emphasizing the theoretical and practical frameworks of Chinese civilization and modernization. Theoretically, scholars are advocating for a civilization theory that moves beyond Western-centric narratives, proposing that Chinese civilization offers a unique model of continuous, inclusive, and peaceful development that can serve as a reference for global modernization.

Practically, President Xi Jinping has focused on improving people's livelihoods as a core component of national governance. Key areas of focus include rural revitalization, urban renewal through old neighborhood renovations, and addressing the needs of the elderly and children. The upcoming ‘Fifteenth Five-Year Plan’ is expected to prioritize social welfare indicators, including employment, income, education, health, and elderly care, to ensure stable social development and improved quality of life for citizens.