China rejects Taiwan independence claims, citing UN resolution

China has reaffirmed its stance that Taiwan is an “inalienable part of China’s territory,” rejecting claims by Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te that the island is a sovereign independent nation.

During a press conference, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning stated that the one-China principle is an “unshakable fact grounded in both history and law.” Mao cited several historical and legal instruments to support China's position, including the 1943 Cairo Declaration and the 1945 Potsdam Proclamation, noting that these documents intended for Taiwan to be restored to China following Japanese occupation.

Mao also defended United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758, arguing that the 1971 resolution confirms the one-China principle and establishes the People’s Republic of China as the sole legitimate representative of China to the United Nations. This response follows remarks by President Lai, who argued that the resolution pertains only to UN representation and does not address Taiwan's status.