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[TECHNOLOGY] · China, Netherlands, Germany, United States · 11 sources

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Shanghai Aishengna Begins Serial Production of DUV Lithography Machines, Triggering ASML Stock Drop

Shanghai Aishengna Electronic Technology Group, a state‑backed Chinese firm, has started serial production of immersion deep‑ultraviolet (DUV) lithography machines. The company plans to ship about five units in 2026 and roughly twenty in 2027, with the first deliveries slated for Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC), Hua Hong Semiconductor and ChangXin Memory Technologies (CXMT). The move is part of China’s drive for semiconductor self‑sufficiency amid U.S. export controls.

The announcement sent ASML Holding shares sharply lower – up to a 13 % intraday fall and a loss of more than €60 billion in market capitalisation – and pulled down other chip‑equipment stocks such as Infineon and BE Semiconductor. Analysts, however, view the market reaction as an over‑reaction, noting that the Chinese machines lag several generations behind ASML’s equipment, especially in reliability and yield, and that ASML still dominates the EUV segment.

Industry observers also warn that further U.S. legislation, such as the proposed MATCH Act, could tighten restrictions on ASML’s sales and service to China, adding a regulatory dimension to the competitive landscape.

Entities

ASML Holding · ASML Holding N.V. · ChangXin Memory Technologies (CXMT) · Hua Hong Semiconductor · Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC) · Shanghai Aishengna Electronic Technology Group

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