Italian Christmas traditions: Nativity scenes and seasonal crafts

Italy maintains diverse Christmas traditions centered on the Nativity scene (presepe) and seasonal craftsmanship. Regional variations have historically defined the practice, with Neapolitan scenes using wire and terracotta, Lucchese artisans specializing in papier-mâché, and Val Gardena focusing on wood carvings. In the Salento region, living Nativity scenes (presepi viventi) are a recurring tradition, with upcoming events planned for the 2026-2027 season in locations such as Tricase, Specchia, and Caprarica.

Commercial and artisanal sectors also contribute to the holiday season. The Thun brand has announced its 2026 collections, including the Bosco d’inverno and Presepe 2026 lines, which feature hand-painted ceramic decorations and Nativity figures designed to be expanded over time. Additionally, Christmas markets in Trentino and Friuli Venezia Giulia continue to highlight local villages and traditional craftsmanship.