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Climate change threatens food security and livestock stability
Climate change is increasingly threatening food security and agricultural stability through extreme weather events. Prolonged droughts and shifting precipitation patterns are causing significant crop failures, which in turn jeopardize feed supplies for livestock industries.
To manage these shortages, experts suggest that cattle farmers implement both short-term and long-term strategies. Immediate actions include precise assessment of feed stocks through laboratory testing, reducing losses during storage and silage, and utilizing alternative feed sources such as corn gluten feed or beet slices. Long-term adaptation requires integrated economic and nutritional planning.
Beyond supply shortages, climate change poses biological risks to food safety. Rising temperatures and increased humidity facilitate the spread of foodborne pathogens like Salmonella and Campylobacter, as well as the growth of mycotoxin-producing fungi in grains and nuts. Additionally, extreme flooding can introduce chemicals and pesticides into food and water supplies, necessitating more resilient food safety surveillance systems.
Entities
Dambi Dollo University · Ethiopian Public Health Institute · NAGISZ Group