Colombia armed conflict causes over 9 million victims

The ongoing armed conflict in Colombia has resulted in over 9 million victims, with particularly severe impacts in the departments of Nariño and Putumayo. The violence from illegal armed groups has led to widespread humanitarian crises, including forced displacement, community confinement, and the recruitment of minors.

In rural areas, the presence of explosive devices causes prolonged confinement, preventing access to essential services such as food, education, and healthcare. Beyond physical injuries, the conflict leaves significant psychological scars, including PTSD, depression, and anxiety.

Historically, the violence has deepened inequality and poverty by hindering economic and social development. In regions with high concentrations of armed groups, there is a notable lack of healthcare coverage and higher rates of homicide and kidnapping. The conflict continues to evolve, shifting from historical land disputes to modern tactics involving car bombs, drones, and military bombings.