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[INTERNATIONAL] · Colombia · 5 sources

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Colombia reports rising insecurity and 132,000 deaths since 2016 peace deal

Addressing the United Nations Security Council, the Colombian government reported that the 2016 peace agreement with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) has not successfully established lasting peace. Foreign Minister Omar Bula stated that over 132,000 people have been killed in the country since the accord was signed in July 2016.

Official figures presented to the Council indicate that membership in illegal armed groups has risen significantly, growing from approximately 6,000 to nearly 30,000 in the decade following the agreement. The government also cited nearly 100,000 cases of extortion and more than 2,750 kidnappings during this period.

UN officials and Colombian representatives noted that the country faces threats from the National Liberation Army, the Clan del Golfo cartel, and various factions of former FARC rebels. Additionally, drug trafficking remains a major driver of instability, with coca production surging by over 50% in 2023. Miroslav Jenča of the UN urged for the full implementation of the accord, emphasizing the need for proper funding and protection for former combatants to prevent the deal from faltering.

Entities

Abelardo De La Espriella · Colombia · FARC · National Liberation Army · Omar Bula · Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia · United Nations Security Council

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