Cuba faces massive power outages and fuel shortages amid U.S. sanctions

Cuba is grappling with a severe energy crisis after the United States imposed an oil embargo and other sanctions. Power cuts now affect roughly 70% of the island, with some regions experiencing outages lasting up to 90 hours. The shortage of fuel has left gas stations empty and forced many households to rely on charcoal and wood for cooking.

The blackout has disrupted water supply, accelerated food spoilage, and heightened heat‑related hardships for millions. Inflation has eroded incomes, leaving many pensioners surviving on less than $10 a month. Tourism, a key source of foreign exchange, is sharply declining as international operators scale back operations.

Widespread protests have erupted, with citizens using traditional “cacerolazo” demonstrations to demand restored electricity. The Cuban government warns of rising social tension while attempting to keep public order. The United Nations weather agency has warned that a hot, dry Caribbean summer could worsen the humanitarian impact.