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[INTERNATIONAL] · Cuba · 23 sources

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Cuba investigates over 460 crimes against National Electric System

The Cuban General Prosecutor's Office has reported over 460 criminal investigations initiated between 2025 and the first half of 2026 concerning crimes against the National Electric System (SEN). These offenses include sabotage, damage, robbery, theft, and receiving stolen goods.

A primary driver of these incidents is the theft of dielectric oil from transformers, which accounted for more than 300 reports. Other reported crimes involve the theft of cables, wires, and components from high-voltage towers and solar photovoltaic parks. High incidence rates were noted in provinces such as Matanzas, Ciego de Ávila, Mayabeque, Santiago de Cuba, and Artemisa.

Following a May 2025 ruling by the Supreme People's Court, acts of vandalism targeting electrical infrastructure are classified as sabotage under articles 125 and 126 of the Cuban Penal Code. Penalties for sabotage can range from seven to 30 years of imprisonment, life imprisonment, or death. In 2026, all accused individuals related to SEN crimes were sentenced, with most receiving prison terms between nine and 20 years. Additionally, provisional prison was imposed on 87 percent of the defendants.

Entities

Cuba · Fiscalía General de la República · Fiscalía General de la República de Cuba · General Prosecutor's Office of the Republic of Cuba · Matanzas · National Electric System · Santiago de Cuba · Sistema Eléctrico Nacional · Supreme People's Court · Tribunal Supremo Popular · United States

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