Cuba intensifies surveillance and repression against activists

The Cuban government intensified surveillance and repression against activists and journalists during September 2026, according to a report by the Cuban Observatory of Human Rights (OCDH). The report documented at least 344 episodes of repression, indicating a systematic strategy of social control.

Authorities specifically targeted members of the Damas de Blanco, a group composed of relatives of political prisoners. Security agents reportedly maintained constant monitoring of their residences to prevent them from attending Sunday masses. High-profile figures, including Berta Soler and Ángel Moya, reported being under house arrest during significant religious festivities in September.

Additional reports highlight broader systemic issues in Cuba, including the electrical grid failing for the eighth time in 2026 and severe food insecurity facing citizens.