Curly hair styling and care techniques

Effective styling for curly and coily hair requires techniques tailored to specific hair curvature, density, and porosity. Because these hair types are prone to dryness and breakage due to lipid distribution differences, styling should prioritize hydration, low friction, and gentle manipulation.

Key steps for hair care include starting with clean, conditioned hair. The American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) suggests applying conditioner throughout the entire length of the hair rather than just the ends. To prevent damage, hair should be detangled while wet using fingers or wide-tooth combs, working from the ends upward toward the roots to minimize tension and breakage.