NATO sees US cut to force model contributions as European allies pledge higher spending

NATO Secretary‑General Mark Rutte announced that the United States’ reduction of its contribution to the NATO Force Model has taken effect immediately. He said other NATO members and Canada are already increasing their contributions to fill the gaps, stressing that the alliance’s capability will not be diminished and that the US nuclear deterrent remains unchanged.

Rutte added that the overall defence budget of NATO members grew by about $90 billion in the past year, with many allies now exceeding the 2 % of GDP target. However, the Czech Republic, Albania and Slovenia failed to meet the target last year; the Czech defence minister Jaromír Zůna has called for a rise to 2 % this year, while Rutte said those countries have pledged to reach the goal. He highlighted Germany’s plan to reach 3.5 % of GDP by 2029 and noted the upcoming NATO summit in Ankara where further commitments are expected.

The statements come amid US adjustments to its global commitments, prompting European partners to assume greater responsibility for conventional defence while the US retains its strategic nuclear role.