Data Center Backlash Expands Across Multiple US States

State and local officials in several U.S. jurisdictions are intensifying scrutiny of new data‑center projects over water use, energy demand and community transparency. In Minnesota, Rep. Keith Allen highlighted the need for “meaningful opportunities for input” while acknowledging economic benefits. A business survey in Emporia, Kansas, found roughly 72 % of respondents currently support the proposed Digital Campus project, and 84 % would back related zoning changes.

In Alabama, Rep. Rex Reynolds warned that a statewide ban would be a misstep, and Pinson city council began a 12‑month moratorium reading. New York Governor Kathy Hochul signed the nation’s first statewide moratorium on large data‑center permits, prompting other governors to join a White House‑brokered pledge on cost‑sharing for energy, water and grid impacts. Grassroots actions include a protest outside Ames City Council in Iowa and a viral social‑media post by WNBA player Sophie Cunningham, which garnered over 8 million views and sparked nationwide debate about farmland loss and AI‑driven infrastructure.

Policy analysts caution that sustained opposition could impede the United States’ ability to build the digital and energy infrastructure needed to maintain its AI leadership.