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[POLITICS] · Congo - Kinshasa · 13 sources

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DRC National Assembly adopts referendum law amid opposition boycott

The National Assembly of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has re-adopted a law establishing the legal framework for organizing a referendum. The vote, held on October 23, 2026, saw 346 votes in favor and zero against, though the session was marked by a boycott from opposition members who left the chamber before the vote took place.

The legislation follows a review by the Constitutional Court, which had issued observations regarding 13 of the law's 44 articles. While the government aims to create a ‘unified’ document, the new version has sparked intense debate. Critics and opposition figures, including Senator Salomon Kalonda Della, argue that the law could allow President Félix Tshisekedi to bypass constitutional limits on presidential mandates, specifically targeting Article 220.

Legal experts have noted that the new text may exacerbate legal uncertainty, as it appears to broaden the scope for modifying protected constitutional provisions without necessarily adopting a new Constitution, potentially contradicting previous judicial rulings. The bill must now undergo a second reading in the Senate before it can be promulgated.

Entities

Christian Mwando Nsimba · Constitutional Court of the DRC · Democratic Republic of the Congo · Ensemble pour la République · Félix Tshisekedi · Guylain Nyembo · Kinshasa · National Assembly of the DRC · National Assembly of the Democratic Republic of the Congo · Paul-Gaspard Ngondankoy · Salomon Kalonda Della · Senate of the DRC

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