Dublin, Bucharest, and Athens ranked as most stressful European cities for driving

A new analysis by Compare the Market has identified the most stressful cities for driving in Europe, based on metrics such as traffic congestion, average speed, vehicle density, and road network quality.

Dublin ranks as the most stressful city in Europe, with congestion levels reaching 72.9% and an average speed of just 17.4 km/h. Drivers in the Irish capital lose approximately 191 hours per year to heavy traffic.

Bucharest follows in second place, where congestion exceeds 60% and average speeds remain below 20 km/h, resulting in an annual loss of 171 hours for drivers. Athens is ranked third in the European list, reporting a congestion rate of 54.7% and an average speed of approximately 19 km/h.