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[CULTURE] · Egypt · 3 sources

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Egypt: 1,700-year-old pyramidal tomb with Greek poem discovered

An Egyptian archaeological mission has discovered a 1,700-year-old pyramidal tomb in Bir al-Sugala, located in the Dakhla Oasis approximately 750 kilometers southwest of Cairo. The structure was built to house a man and his wife and is notable for its unique blend of cultural traditions, combining Egyptian architectural styles with Greek literary elements.

The tomb features a sandstone entrance reached by 14 steps, decorated with religious symbols such as a winged solar disk and hieroglyphs. Inside, researchers found a 19-line funerary poem written entirely in Greek. The inscription is believed to be dedicated to a man who may have served as a judge.

Archaeologists also recovered a Roman coin from the era of Constantine, helping to date the site to the late 3rd or early 4th century AD. The discovery is considered rare because it provides direct evidence of the coexistence of Egyptian religious practices and Greek language during the Roman period.

Entities

Bir al-Sugala · Dakhla Oasis · Mohamed Abdel Bandi · Supreme Council of Antiquities